Q> Как создать hard link на NTFS?
A>
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#pragma hdrstop
#define err doerr( __FILE__, __LINE__ )
void doerr( const char *file, int line )
{
DWORD e;
e = GetLastError();
if ( e == 0 )
return;
printf( "%s(%d): gle = %lu\n", file, line, e );
exit( 2 );
}
void enableprivs()
{
HANDLE hToken;
byte buf[sizeof TOKEN_PRIVILEGES * 2];
TOKEN_PRIVILEGES & tkp = *( (TOKEN_PRIVILEGES *) buf );
if ( ! OpenProcessToken( GetCurrentProcess(),
TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES | TOKEN_QUERY, &hToken ) )
err;
// берем SeBackupPrivilege и SeRestorePrivilege
if ( !LookupPrivilegeValue( NULL, SE_BACKUP_NAME,
&tkp.Privileges[0].Luid ) )
err;
if ( !LookupPrivilegeValue( NULL, SE_RESTORE_NAME,
&tkp.Privileges[1].Luid ) )
err;
tkp.PrivilegeCount = 2;
tkp.Privileges[0].Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;
tkp.Privileges[1].Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;
AdjustTokenPrivileges( hToken, FALSE, &tkp, sizeof tkp,
NULL, NULL );
}
int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
{
HANDLE fh;
if ( argc != 3 )
{
printf( "usage: lnw {file} {new_link_name}\n" );
return 1;
}
enableprivs();
fh = CreateFile( argv[1], GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS | FILE_FLAG_POSIX_SEMANTICS, NULL );
if ( fh == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE || fh == NULL ) err;
static char buf1[MAX_PATH];
static wchar_t buf2[MAX_PATH * 2];
char *p;
void *ctx = NULL;
WIN32_STREAM_ID wsi;
DWORD numwritten;
GetFullPathName( argv[2], MAX_PATH, &buf1[0], &p );
wsi.dwStreamId = BACKUP_LINK;
wsi.dwStreamAttributes = 0;
wsi.dwStreamNameSize = 0;
wsi.Size.QuadPart = strlen( buf1 ) * 2 + 2;
MultiByteToWideChar( CP_ACP, 0, buf1, strlen( buf1 ) + 1, buf2,
MAX_PATH );
if ( ! BackupWrite( fh, (byte *) &wsi, 20, &numwritten,
FALSE, FALSE, &ctx )
)err;
if ( numwritten != 20 ) err;
if ( ! BackupWrite( fh, (byte *) buf2, wsi.Size.LowPart,
&numwritten, FALSE,
FALSE, &ctx ) )err;
if ( numwritten != wsi.Size.LowPart )err;
BackupWrite( fh, (byte *) &buf1[0], 0, &numwritten, TRUE,
FALSE, &ctx );
CloseHandle( fh );
return 0;
}